Understanding Ohio Municipal Taxes: RITA vs. CCA – Complete 2025 Guide

Understanding Ohio Municipal Taxes: RITA vs. CCA

Complete 2025 guide to Ohio’s municipal income tax collection agencies, rates, and filing requirements for individuals and businesses

300+
RITA Municipalities
2.5%
Cleveland Tax Rate
10%
2025 Penalty Rate

Ohio Municipal Tax Overview

What Are Municipal Taxes?

Municipal income taxes in Ohio are local taxes imposed by cities and villages on residents and businesses. Unlike federal and state taxes, these are collected by local tax agencies to fund municipal services, infrastructure, and local government operations.

Who Pays Municipal Taxes?

Both residents and non-residents working in Ohio municipalities must pay local income taxes. The tax applies to wages, salaries, business income, and other compensation earned within the municipality’s boundaries.

2025 Important Changes

  • Municipal tax penalty rates increased to 10% for unpaid taxes
  • Updated filing deadlines with April 15, 2025 for tax year 2024
  • Enhanced electronic filing systems for both RITA and CCA
  • New reporting requirements for remote work arrangements

RITA vs. CCA: Key Differences

RITA (Regional Income Tax Agency)

  • Service Area: Over 300 municipalities across Ohio
  • Established: 1971
  • Headquarters: Oakwood Village, Ohio
  • Primary Function: Regional tax collection and administration
  • Coverage: Suburban and smaller cities
  • Tax Rates: Varies by municipality (0.5% to 2.85%)

CCA (Division of Taxation)

  • Service Area: Cleveland and select municipalities
  • Established: City of Cleveland tax division
  • Headquarters: Cleveland, Ohio
  • Primary Function: Cleveland municipal tax collection
  • Coverage: Major urban areas
  • Tax Rates: 2.5% (Cleveland), varies for other areas
FeatureRITACCA
Number of Municipalities300+Cleveland + select cities
Online Filing Available Available
Tax Credit SystemVaries by municipality100% for Cleveland residents
Office HoursMonday-Friday, 8:00 AM – 4:30 PMMonday-Friday, 7:30 AM – 4:00 PM
2025 Penalty Rate10%10%

2025 Municipal Tax Rates

Cleveland (CCA)

2.5%

Highest rate in Ohio

100% Credit

RITA Average

1.5%

Typical suburban rate

50% Credit

2025 Penalties

10%

Annual penalty rate

Increased

Common RITA Municipality Rates (2025)

Akron 2.25%
Canton 2.0%
Youngstown 2.5%
Parma 2.0%
Lakewood 1.5%
Burton 1.0%

2025 Filing Requirements & Deadlines

Important 2025 Deadlines

  • April 15, 2025: Tax year 2024 filing deadline
  • January 15, 2025: Q4 2024 estimated payments
  • June 15, 2025: Extended filing deadline
  • Quarterly: Business estimated payments

Required Documents

  • W-2 forms from all employers
  • 1099 forms for contract work
  • Business income statements
  • Prior year municipal tax returns

Filing Options

Online Filing

Fastest and most convenient option with immediate confirmation

Mail Filing

Traditional paper filing with certified mail recommended

Professional Help

CPA or tax professional assistance for complex situations

2025 Penalties and Interest Rates

CCA Penalty Structure

Unpaid Municipal Income Tax 10%
Late Filing Penalty 5%
Minimum Penalty $25

RITA Penalty Structure

Unpaid Tax Interest 10%
Late Filing 5%
Failure to File 25%

Practical Tips for 2025

Remote Work Considerations

With hybrid work arrangements, determine your tax obligations based on where you physically work, not just your employer’s location.

Avoid Penalties

File and pay on time to avoid the 10% penalty rate. Set up automatic payments or calendar reminders for quarterly deadlines.

Tax Credits

Understand your municipality’s credit system. Cleveland offers 100% credit for taxes paid to other municipalities, while RITA varies.

Keep Records

Maintain detailed records of all income sources, tax payments, and work locations to support your municipal tax filings.

Get Help

Contact RITA or CCA directly with questions. Both agencies offer customer service and educational resources.

Plan Ahead

Make quarterly estimated payments to avoid large year-end bills and potential penalties on underpayments.

Explore Our Free Paycheck Calculators

Key Takeaways for 2025

RITA Taxpayers

  • • Over 300 municipalities with varying rates
  • • Online filing available at ritaohio.com
  • • Credit rates vary by municipality
  • • 10% penalty rate for unpaid taxes

CCA Taxpayers

  • • Cleveland maintains 2.5% tax rate
  • • 100% credit for Cleveland residents
  • • Extended office hours for taxpayer service
  • • Enhanced electronic filing system